Me yasa bamboo ya zama gwanin zaba?Bamboo, Pine, da plum ana kiransu tare da suna "Abokai Uku na Suihan".Bamboo yana jin daɗin sunan "mai daraja" a kasar Sin saboda juriya da tawali'u.A zamanin munanan ƙalubalen sauyin yanayi, bamboo ya jawo nauyin ci gaba mai dorewa.
Shin kun taɓa kula da samfuran bamboo da ke kewaye da ku?Duk da cewa har yanzu ba ta mamaye al'amuran kasuwar ba, akwai nau'ikan kayan bamboo sama da 10,000 da aka kera ya zuwa yanzu.Daga kayan abinci da za a iya zubar da su kamar su wukake, cokali mai yatsu da cokali, bambaro, kofuna da faranti, zuwa kayan daki na gida, kayan cikin mota, casings na kayan lantarki, kayan wasanni, da samfuran masana'antu kamar kwandon bamboo mai sanyaya hasumiya, gallery na bamboo mai jujjuya bututu, da dai sauransu. Bamboo samfurori na iya maye gurbin samfuran filastik a fannoni da yawa.
Matsala mai tsanani na gurɓataccen filastik ya haifar da fitowar "Bamboo a matsayin Maɗaukakin Ƙaddamar Filastik".Dangane da rahoton tantancewar da Hukumar Kula da Muhalli ta Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta fitar, daga cikin tan biliyan 9.2 na kayayyakin robobi da ake samarwa a duniya, kusan tan 70 sun zama sharar robobi.Akwai kasashe sama da 140 a duniya, waɗanda a fili suke da haƙƙin hana filastik da manufofin ƙuntatawa, kuma suna nema da haɓaka abubuwan maye gurbin filastik.Idan aka kwatanta da samfuran filastik, bamboo yana da fa'idodin kasancewa mai sabuntawa, ɗaukar carbon dioxide, kuma samfuran ba su da gurɓatacce kuma ba za su iya lalacewa ba.Bamboo ana amfani da shi sosai kuma yana iya fahimtar amfani da bamboo gabaɗaya ba tare da sharar gida ba.Idan aka kwatanta da maye gurbin filastik da itace, maye gurbin filastik tare da bamboo yana da fa'ida dangane da ƙarfin daidaitawar carbon.Ƙarfin sarrafa carbon na bamboo ya zarce na bishiyoyi na yau da kullun, 1.46 na fir na kasar Sin sau 1.33 na gandun daji na wurare masu zafi.Dazuzzukan bamboo na kasarmu na iya ragewa da sarrafa tan miliyan 302 na carbon kowace shekara.Idan duniya ta yi amfani da ton miliyan 600 na bamboo a kowace shekara don maye gurbin kayayyakin PVC, ana sa ran ceton tan biliyan 4 na carbon dioxide.
Manne wa korayen tuddai kuma ba a bar su ba, tushen tushen yana cikin fashe duwatsu.Zheng Banqiao (Zheng Xie) na daular Qing ya yaba da kuzarin bamboo ta wannan hanya.Bamboo na ɗaya daga cikin tsire-tsire masu saurin girma a duniya.Mao bamboo na iya girma har zuwa mita 1.21 a kowace awa a cikin sauri, kuma yana iya kammala babban girma cikin kusan kwanaki 40.Bamboo yana girma da sauri, kuma mao bamboo na iya girma a cikin shekaru 4 zuwa 5.Bamboo yana rarraba ko'ina kuma yana da ma'aunin albarkatu mai yawa.Akwai nau'ikan tsire-tsire na bamboo 1642 da aka sani a duniya.Daga cikinsu, akwai nau'ikan tsire-tsire na bamboo fiye da 800 a kasar Sin.A halin yanzu, mu ne ƙasar da mafi zurfin al'adun bamboo.
"Ra'ayoyin da suka shafi habaka kirkire-kirkire da bunkasuwar masana'antar bamboo" sun yi nuni da cewa nan da shekarar 2035, jimillar darajar kayayyakin da masana'antar bamboo za ta yi a kasarmu za ta zarce yuan tiriliyan 1.Fei Benhua, darektan cibiyar bamboo da Rattan ta kasa da kasa, ya bayyana a wata hira da manema labarai cewa, ana iya girbi bamboo.Girbin ilimin kimiyya da hankali na bamboo ba kawai ba zai lalata ci gaban gandun daji ba, har ma ya daidaita tsarin gandun daji na bamboo, inganta yanayin gandun daji na bamboo, da ba da cikakkiyar wasa ga fa'idodin muhalli, tattalin arziki da zamantakewa.A cikin Disamba 2019, Ƙungiyar Bamboo da Rattan ta ƙasa ta halarci taron sauyin yanayi na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya karo na 25 don gudanar da wani taron gefe kan "maye gurbin filastik da bamboo don magance sauyin yanayi".A watan Yuni 2022, shirin "Maye gurbin Filastik da Bamboo" da Ƙungiyar Bamboo da Rattan ta Duniya ta gabatar an haɗa su cikin jerin sakamakon Babban Tattaunawar Ci gaban Duniya.
Bakwai daga cikin 17 na Majalisar Ɗinkin Duniya na yanzu suna da alaƙa da gora.Ya haɗa da kawar da talauci, arha da makamashi mai tsabta, birane da al'ummomi masu dorewa, amfani da al'ada da samarwa, aikin yanayi, rayuwa a ƙasa, haɗin gwiwar duniya.
Kore da kore bambos suna amfanar ɗan adam."Maganin bamboo" wanda ke isar da hikimomin kasar Sin kuma zai haifar da damammakin kore mara iyaka.
Lokacin aikawa: Afrilu-01-2023